Full List of Hausa States in Nigeria

The Hausa people are one of the largest ethnic groups in Nigeria, with a rich cultural heritage and a long history that dates back centuries. They have a complex political history, which has led to the creation of several Hausa states throughout Nigeria.

In this article, we will provide a comprehensive list of all the Hausa states in Nigeria, along with their historical background and significance. This list will be a valuable resource for anyone interested in learning more about the history and culture of the Hausa people in Nigeria.

FULL LIST OF HAUSA STATES IN NIGERIA

Here’s a list of Nigerian states with significant Hausa ethnic populations and a brief explanation of each:

KANO STATE

Kano is a state in northern Nigeria and the most populous state in the country. The Hausa ethnic group makes up the majority of the population, and Kano is considered the cultural and commercial center of Hausa land.

KADUNA STATE

Kaduna is a state in the north-central region of Nigeria, and the second-most populous state in the country. The Hausa ethnic group is one of the largest in the state, along with other ethnic groups such as the Fulani and Gbagyi.

KATSINA STATE

Katsina is a state in northern Nigeria, and the birthplace of Nigeria’s former President, late Umaru Musa Yar’adua. The Hausa ethnic group is the predominant ethnic group in the state, and the Katsina Emirate is one of the oldest and most prominent traditional Hausa states.

SOKOTO STATE

Sokoto is a state in the northwestern region of Nigeria, and the seat of the Sokoto Caliphate, one of the largest and most powerful empires in Africa. The Hausa ethnic group is one of the largest in the state, along with the Fulani and Gobirawa.

ZAMFARA STATE

Zamfara is a state in northern Nigeria, and one of the poorest states in the country. The Hausa ethnic group is one of the largest in the state, along with the Fulani and Tiv.

BAUCHI STATE

Bauchi is a state in northern Nigeria, and the state capital is Bauchi city. The Hausa ethnic group is one of the largest in the state, along with other ethnic groups such as the Fulani, Sayawa, and Jarawa.

JIGAWA STATE

Jigawa is a state in northern Nigeria, and the state capital is Dutse. The Hausa ethnic group is the predominant ethnic group in the state, and the Jigawa Emirate is one of the oldest traditional Hausa states.

NIGER STATE

Niger is a state in the north-central region of Nigeria, and the state capital is Minna. The Hausa ethnic group is one of the largest in the state, along with other ethnic groups such as the Gbagyi, Kamuku, and Gwandara.

ADAMAWA STATE

Adamawa is a state in the northeastern region of Nigeria, and the state capital is Yola. The Hausa ethnic group is one of the largest in the state, along with other ethnic groups such as the Fulani, Gude, and Bata.

TARABA STATE

Taraba is a state in the north-central region of Nigeria, and the state capital is Jalingo. The Hausa ethnic group is one of the largest in the state, along with other ethnic groups such as the Fulani, Jukun, and Kuteb.

PLATEAU STATE

Plateau State is not predominantly a Hausa state. While the Hausa ethnic group is present in Plateau State, the state is known for its diverse ethnic composition, with over 50 different ethnic groups present. The Hausa ethnic group is just one of the many ethnic groups that make up the state’s population.

BAUCHI STATE

Bauchi State is not exclusively a Hausa state, although the Hausa ethnic group is one of the major ethnic groups in the state. Other ethnic groups such as the Fulani, Tiv, Sayawa, Jarawa, and many others are also present in the state.

KEBBI STATE

The Hausa ethnic group is one of the major ethnic groups in the Kebbi state. Other ethnic groups such as the Fulani, Dakarkari, Kambari, Dukawa, and many others are also present in the state. Therefore, while the Hausa ethnic group is a significant part of the population in Kebbi state, the state is home to many other ethnic groups.

GOMBE STATE

Gombe is a state in Nigeria that is located in the northeast region of the country. While there is a significant population of Hausa people in Gombe State, the state is home to several other ethnic groups, including the Fulani, Tera, Tangale, and Waja, among others.

NIGER STATE

Niger State is not considered to be solely a “Hausa state,” but rather a multiethnic state with a diverse population. While there is a significant population of Hausa people in Niger State, the state is home to several other ethnic groups, including the Nupe, Gbagyi, Kamuku, and others.

YOBE STATE

Yobe is a state in Nigeria that is predominantly inhabited by the Kanuri people, with significant populations of Fulani, Shuwa Arab, and other ethnic groups. While the Hausa people also have a significant presence in Yobe and other states in Northern Nigeria, Yobe is not generally considered to be a “Hausa state.”

These states, along with others in the northern regions of Nigeria, make up the heartland of the Hausa ethnic group and are significant in terms of their history, culture, and contributions to Nigeria as a nation.

CONCLUSION

The Hausa people have a rich history in Nigeria, and their traditional system of government, which was based on city-states, played a significant role in shaping the region’s political landscape.

These Hausa states are a testament to the diversity and complexity of this ancient civilization.

Although the Hausa people are no longer ruled by their traditional leaders, their culture and traditions continue to thrive, and they remain an integral part of Nigeria’s social fabric.

By learning about the Hausa states and their history, we can gain a greater appreciation of Nigeria’s cultural heritage and the significant contributions made by the Hausa people to the country’s development.